Hearing loss after a cold or flu

Hearing loss after a cold

Hearing loss is common when you have a cold or flu. Congestion from the illness can build up in the ear which makes it hard for the ear to work properly. Other symptoms from a cold can include dizziness and tinnitus. While hearing loss after a cold is generally a common ailment that is not serious in itself, it can be quite bothersome due to its prolonged duration

Why can hearing decrease?

The accumulation of catarrh in the upper respiratory tract—a condition that can arise even from a simple cold—may lead to inflammation of the mucous membranes in the nasal cavity and pharynx, as well as the opening of the Eustachian tube. In such cases, we refer to colds and catarrhal otitis.

To prevent unpleasant complications, it is essential to refrain from blowing your nose too forcefully. Doing so can hinder the entry of viruses and bacteria into the tympanic cavity, which could inflame the mucous membranes. This inflammation may result in partial or complete blockage of the Eustachian tube, impairing ventilation in the tympanic cavity. This process is responsible for hearing loss following a cold.

Temporary hearing loss

Temporary hearing loss can resemble the experience you might have when travelling by plane, as the Eustachian tube also helps regulate air pressure in the middle ear. Typically, this condition can reduce your hearing by approximately 24 decibels, which is comparable to the sound level experienced when wearing earplugs. The good news is that this hearing loss will resolve once the fluid accumulation decreases, allowing sound to reach the eardrum effectively.

Permanent hearing loss

If a cold progresses to an ear infection, you are likely to experience hearing difficulties or notice that sounds appear muffled. Unfortunately, a cold can sometimes develop into an ear infection. It is crucial to seek medical advice if you suspect you have an ear infection, as recurrent infections can lead to complications, including mild hearing loss.

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Symptoms of flu-related deafness

During a cold or flu, a range of symptoms may be experienced. As the ear, throat, and nose are interconnected, you might encounter several symptoms, including:

Remedies for hearing loss

Hearing loss following a cold or resulting from catarrhal otitis is quite a common issue, typically returning to normal levels within about two weeks. However, it is advisable to consult an ENT specialist who can conduct a thorough examination and prescribe suitable treatment, usually involving antibiotics and/or cortisone.

Additionally, homeopathy, with its natural remedies, can also be beneficial for hearing loss after a cold. Pulsatilla, when applied directly to the affected area, can be particularly effective, especially if the ear is red and swollen. Silicea and Chamomilla have a similar action to Pulsatilla and also possess analgesic properties.

Has your cold gone but you are still struggling to hear? Book a free test

How to take care of your hearing in times of flu

It is vital to look after your hearing during the winter months, particularly during flu and cold seasons. Here are some straightforward recommendations to keep in mind:

  • Protect yourself from sudden temperature changes.
  • Maintain proper ear hygiene.
  • Blow your nose correctly.
  • Strengthen your immune system.
  • Practise good hand hygiene.
  • Have your hearing checked regularly.

By adhering to these tips, you can safeguard your hearing and prevent issues throughout the cold season.

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